{"id":86965,"date":"2023-06-07T14:02:53","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T11:02:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/?post_type=project&p=86965"},"modified":"2023-06-08T11:34:54","modified_gmt":"2023-06-08T08:34:54","slug":"urologue","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/fr\/tibbi-bolum\/urologue\/","title":{"rendered":"Urologie"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Le service d’urologie de l’h\u00f4pital \u0130nternational Avicenne propose des services cliniques et de nouveaux traitements pour les troubles de l’appareil urinaire, notamment l’incontinence, l’hypospadias, les calculs urinaires ou r\u00e9naux, les cancers urologiques et l’infertilit\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le service d’urologie compte plusieurs urologues sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s qui ont suivi une formation compl\u00e9mentaire dans des m\u00e9thodes chirurgicales sp\u00e9cifiques.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sections du d\u00e9partement d’urologie<\/span><\/h2>\n

L’urologie comprend des sections telles que l’andrologie, l’urologie p\u00e9diatrique, l’urologie f\u00e9minine, la neuro-urologie, l’endo-urologie et l’uro-oncologie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Andrologie<\/span><\/h3>\n

En collaboration avec d’autres services m\u00e9dicaux, l’\u00e9valuation, les tests et le traitement de la dysfonction \u00e9rectile et de l’infertilit\u00e9 masculine sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n

Urologie p\u00e9diatrique<\/span><\/h3>\n

L’urologie p\u00e9diatrique s’int\u00e9resse aux maladies cong\u00e9nitales du syst\u00e8me urinaire et \u00e0 leur traitement chez les enfants, depuis la vie intra-ut\u00e9rine jusqu’aux p\u00e9riodes suivantes, en passant par les nouveau-n\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n

Urologie f\u00e9minine<\/span><\/h3>\n

L’unit\u00e9 d’urologie diagnostique et traite des maladies telles que l’incontinence urinaire et la cystite interstitielle.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uro-oncologie<\/span><\/h3>\n

L’unit\u00e9 d’urologie pratique la prostatectomie radicale avec \u00e9pargne nerveuse et la cystectomie radicale. En outre, des proc\u00e9dures d’oncologie urologique, telles que les tumeurs malignes r\u00e9nales et testiculaires, sont effectu\u00e9es. Certains patients atteints d’un cancer urologique seront \u00e9galement trait\u00e9s en partenariat avec les unit\u00e9s d’oncologie et de radioth\u00e9rapie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Endo-urologie<\/span><\/h3>\n

Les proc\u00e9dures endoscopiques pour les calculs du syst\u00e8me urinaire sont effectu\u00e9es dans cette unit\u00e9 d’urologie.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Examens urologiques<\/span><\/h2>\n

En cas de troubles urologiques, l’\u00e9tat de sant\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du patient est \u00e9valu\u00e9 et divers tests peuvent \u00eatre effectu\u00e9s pour approfondir les recherches. Voici quelques exemples d’examens courants dans le service d’urologie:<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  • IRM ou tomodensitom\u00e9trie<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Echographie<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Test urodynamique<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Analyse d’urine<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Analyse de sang<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Biopsie<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Examen rectal<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Maladies trait\u00e9es<\/span><\/h2>\n

    L’urologie est une sp\u00e9cialit\u00e9 m\u00e9dicale qui se concentre sur le diagnostic et le traitement des maladies des voies urinaires chez les femmes, les hommes et les enfants, ainsi que sur les syst\u00e8mes reproducteurs masculins:<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    • Les maladies r\u00e9nales<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Infections des voies urinaires<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Calculs r\u00e9naux<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Prostatite<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Vessie hyperactive<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0130ncontinence urinaire<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Infertilit\u00e9<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Types d’incontinence urinaire<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Incontinence par imp\u00e9riosit\u00e9<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Le patient ressent l’envie d’uriner. Il ne peut donc pas retarder sa miction et ressent le besoin urgent et fr\u00e9quent d’uriner en permanence, m\u00eame lorsque sa vessie n’est pas pleine. Cela se produit plusieurs fois par heure. Elle peut \u00eatre trait\u00e9e par l’entra\u00eenement de la vessie.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Incontinence d’effort<\/span><\/p>\n

      En raison de la faiblesse des muscles du plancher pelvien, tout stress ou pression soudaine sur la r\u00e9gion de l’abdomen, comme la toux, l’\u00e9ternuement ou l’halt\u00e9rophilie, entra\u00eene une compression imm\u00e9diate de la vessie et stimule l’\u00e9coulement involontaire de l’urine. Elle peut r\u00e9sulter d’une grossesse, d’un accouchement ou d’une prise de poids.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Incontinence par regorgement<\/span><\/h3>\n

      vidange incompl\u00e8te de la vessie, qui reste donc toujours d\u00e9bordante. Par cons\u00e9quent, elle entra\u00eene une fuite continue d’urine, car les muscles fl\u00e9chisseurs ne fonctionnent pas correctement en raison d’anomalies nerveuses.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Autres types d’incontinence<\/span><\/h3>\n

      l’incontinence ur\u00e9trale qui se d\u00e9veloppe \u00e0 la suite d’une intervention chirurgicale ou d’une maladie, ou \u00e0 la suite du d\u00e9veloppement d’une fistule.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Traitement de l’incontinence<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Les m\u00e9thodes de traitement comprennent certains exercices pour am\u00e9liorer le contr\u00f4le de la vessie, par exemple l’entra\u00eenement KEGEL qui comprend des exercices pelviens et v\u00e9sicaux. Il est \u00e9galement possible de prendre des m\u00e9dicaments et des hormones qui peuvent r\u00e9duire de nombreux types de fuites. Dans certains cas, le m\u00e9decin peut sugg\u00e9rer une option chirurgicale.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Prostatectomie ouverte<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Chirurgie qui consiste \u00e0 retirer la totalit\u00e9 de la prostate et des tissus environnants pour traiter les hommes atteints de cancer ou d’hypertrophie de la prostate. Elle comprend diff\u00e9rentes techniques, telles que:<\/span><\/p>\n

      La prostatectomie simple <\/span>est un processus d’excision d’une partie sp\u00e9cifique de la glande prostatique. Ce type de chirurgie est recommand\u00e9 uniquement pour traiter des affections b\u00e9nignes.<\/span><\/p>\n

      la prostatectomie radicale par laparoscopie <\/span>excise toute la prostate, les v\u00e9sicules s\u00e9minales et le canal d\u00e9f\u00e9rent. Cette proc\u00e9dure est effectu\u00e9e uniquement pour les affections malignes.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Infertilit\u00e9<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Le service d’urologie comprend \u00e9galement le traitement de l’infertilit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

      Traitement m\u00e9dicamenteux: Dans certains cas, apr\u00e8s plusieurs analyses de laboratoire con\u00e7ernant le sperme et l’\u00e9tat des spermatozo\u00efdes, plusieurs m\u00e9dicaments sont prescrits apr\u00e8s confirmation des m\u00e9decins.<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59721,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"pj-categs":[],"pj-tags":[],"class_list":["post-86965","project","type-project","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nUrologie | Avicenna Hastanesi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/fr\/tibbi-bolum\/urologue\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Urologie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/fr\/tibbi-bolum\/urologue\/\" \/>\n<meta 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