{"id":44194,"date":"2021-08-02T15:34:07","date_gmt":"2021-08-02T12:34:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/?post_type=project&p=44194"},"modified":"2021-11-17T12:29:36","modified_gmt":"2021-11-17T09:29:36","slug":"semundjet-e-gjoksit","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
WhatsApp<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n
\n
Le t\u00eb na kontaktoj\u00eb<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

Departamenti i s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb krah\u00ebrorit \u00ebsht\u00eb departamenti q\u00eb merret me diagnostikimin dhe trajtimin e s\u00ebmundjeve n\u00eb mushk\u00ebri dhe sistemin e frym\u00ebmarrjes. Mjek\u00ebt e departamentit, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt merren me shum\u00eb s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb tilla si astma, s\u00ebmundjet alergjike, bronkiti, s\u00ebmundja pulmonare obstruktive kronike, pneumonia, tuberkulozi, embolia pulmonare, koll\u00eb kronike, kanceri i mushk\u00ebrive, \u00e7rregullime t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes gjat\u00eb gjumit, s\u00ebmundje p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb var\u00ebsis\u00eb nga pirja e duhanit, duke punuar me nj\u00eb qasje multidisiplinare sigurojn\u00eb trajtimin e pacient\u00ebve. Kur \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb b\u00ebhet diagnostifikimi dhe trajtimi, p\u00ebrdoren shum\u00eb teknika t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb avancuara si ekzaminimet e avancuara t\u00eb imazheve radiologjike, testet laboratorike, provat e v\u00ebshtira t\u00eb kapacitetit t\u00eb funksionit t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes t\u00eb kryer n\u00eb laboratorin e funksionit pulmonar, testi i difuzionit. Mjek\u00ebt specialist\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt diagnostikojn\u00eb dhe trajtojn\u00eb s\u00ebmundjet q\u00eb lidhen me s\u00ebmundjet e krah\u00ebrorit, gjithashtu ndihmojn\u00eb pacient\u00ebt e tyre n\u00eb lidhje me var\u00ebsin\u00eb nga pirja e duhanit, s\u00ebmundjet e lidhura me pirjen e duhanit dhe metodat e nd\u00ebrprerjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb duhanit. N\u00eb drit\u00ebn e zhvillimit t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb dhe shkenc\u00ebs mjek\u00ebsore, mjek\u00ebt e s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb krah\u00ebrorit q\u00eb diagnostikojn\u00eb, trajtojn\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrcjellin s\u00ebmundjet e mushk\u00ebrive marrin trajnim specializimi p\u00ebr departamentin e s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb kraharorit p\u00ebr 4 vjet, pas 6 viteve t\u00eb arsimit n\u00eb fakultetin e mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb. Specialist\u00ebt e s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb krah\u00ebrorit kryejn\u00eb diagnostifikimin dhe trajtimin e s\u00ebmundjeve duke treguar nj\u00eb qasje multidisiplinare n\u00eb diagnostikimin dhe trajtimin e shum\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb tilla si s\u00ebmundjet e shkaktuara nga faktor\u00eb alergjik\u00eb, kanceri i mushk\u00ebrive dhe problemet e frym\u00ebmarrjes q\u00eb zhvillohen gjat\u00eb gjumit. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, mjek\u00ebt e departamentit p\u00ebrgatisin raporte n\u00eb lidhje me testet e kryera dhe kur \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme, ofrojn\u00eb informacion dhe trajnim p\u00ebr pacient\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb af\u00ebrmit e tyre se \u00e7far\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb pasi q\u00eb t\u00eb lirohen nga spitali.<\/p>\n

Cilat S\u00ebmundje Diagnostikohen dhe Trajtohen n\u00eb Departamentin e S\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb Kraharorit?<\/h2>\n

Departamenti i S\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb krah\u00ebrorit merret me diagnostikimin dhe trajtimin e s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes dhe mushk\u00ebrive. Pacient\u00ebt trajtohen nga mjek\u00ebt specialist\u00eb t\u00eb departamentit me trajtim ambulator\u00eb ose trajtim spitalor kur \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme. Mjek\u00ebt q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin ekzaminime laboratorike dhe radiologjike p\u00ebr diagnostikimin e problemeve t\u00eb sistemit t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes si t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb gjoksit, matjet e presionit oral, testet e v\u00ebllimit t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive, testin e difuzionit, testin e kthyeshm\u00ebris\u00eb, testin e ngadalt\u00eb t\u00eb kapacitetit jet\u00ebsor dhe kapacitetin jet\u00ebsor t\u00eb detyruar n\u00eb laboratorin e funksionit t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes, \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebr departamentet laboratorik q\u00eb kryejn\u00eb shum\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrje diagnostifikuese. Ai punon n\u00eb koordinim me mjek\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb departamentit n\u00eb rastet e testeve t\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebs n\u00eb s\u00ebmundjet e shkaktuara nga shkaqet alergjike. Tek rastet e diagnostikifikimit dhe trajtimit t\u00eb \u00e7rregullimeve t\u00eb gjumit p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes dhe ofrimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb avancuara n\u00eb nj\u00ebsin\u00eb e bronkoskopis\u00eb, me diagnostikimin dhe trajtimin e s\u00ebmundjeve, merren mjek\u00ebt specialist\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb krah\u00ebrorit.<\/p>\n

Cilat Jan\u00eb S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit?<\/h2>\n

Ekzaminimi, ndjekja dhe trajtimi i t\u00eb gjitha s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive brenda deg\u00ebs kryhen nga mjek\u00ebt e departamentit t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb krah\u00ebrorit. Ka shum\u00eb s\u00ebmundje q\u00eb ndodhin tek sistemi I frym\u00ebmarrjes dhe mushkrive q\u00eb parandalojn\u00eb personin t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb aktivitete t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme, zvog\u00eblojn\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e jet\u00ebs dhe shkaktojn\u00eb shqet\u00ebsime. S\u00ebmundjet q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb shum\u00eb ankesa si koll\u00eb, dhimbje gjoksi, shpine dhe shpatullash, fishk\u00ebllima, p\u00ebshtym\u00eb, g\u00ebrhitje, gjak i shoq\u00ebruar me kollitje, dob\u00ebsi, djersitje e par\u00eb vet\u00ebm gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs, ethe, humbje e oreksit dhe humbje peshe, p\u00ebrcillen dhe trajtohen nga departamenti i s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb gjoksit.<\/p>\n

Disa nga k\u00ebto s\u00ebmundje jan\u00eb:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Emboli pulmonare<\/li>\n
  • Kancer n\u00eb mushk\u00ebri<\/li>\n
  • S\u00ebmundjet alergjike t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive<\/li>\n
  • Koll\u00eb kronike<\/li>\n
  • Astma, bronkiektazit\u00eb dhe COPD, t\u00eb njohura si s\u00ebmundje pulmonare obstruktive<\/li>\n
  • Pleuri – i njohur gjer\u00ebsisht si akumulim i l\u00ebngjeve n\u00eb pleur\u00eb<\/li>\n
  • Pneumotoraks, ose deflacion i mushk\u00ebrive<\/li>\n
  • Pneumonia e p\u00ebrcaktuar si pneumoni<\/li>\n
  • \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lloj s\u00ebmundjeje e quajtur sarkoidoza, shkaktari I s\u00eb cil\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb I panjohur, e cila shkakton s\u00ebmundjen e mushk\u00ebrive dhe q\u00eb mund t\u00eb kurohet<\/li>\n
  • Var\u00ebsia nga pirja e duhanit, metodat e l\u00ebnies s\u00eb duhanit dhe s\u00ebmundjet e lidhura me pirjen e duhanit<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Var\u00ebsisht nga specifikat e s\u00ebmundjes, mjeku fillimisht d\u00ebgjon historin\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse t\u00eb pacientit. Pas ekzaminimit fizik,n\u00ebse shihet e arsyeshme dhe e nevojshme kalohet tek aplikimi I metodave t\u00eb imazheve radiologjike dhe testeve laboratorike. Gjithashtu, n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb gjendjes, historis\u00eb dhe ekzaminimit t\u00eb pacientit, mund t\u00eb kryhen testet shtes\u00eb n\u00eb laboratorin e funksionit pulmonar. Pas diagnostikimit t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes, pulmonologu p\u00ebrcakton metod\u00ebn e duhur t\u00eb trajtimit dhe e trajton at\u00eb si nj\u00eb pacient i jasht\u00ebm ose i shtruar n\u00eb spital n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb gjendjes aktuale t\u00eb pacientit.<\/p>\n

    S\u00ebmundjet m\u00eb t\u00eb Zakonshme t\u00eb Krah\u00ebrorit dhe Trajtimi I Tyre<\/h2>\n

    S\u00ebmundja kronike obstruktive t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive (COPD)<\/strong> \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin emfizem\u00eb dhe bronkit kronik. Kjo s\u00ebmundje, e cila ul cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb individit dhe shkakton v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrje edhe gjat\u00eb aktiviteteve t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme, \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje kronike progresive me koll\u00eb dhe p\u00ebshtym\u00eb.<\/p>\n

    Kanceri i mushk\u00ebrive<\/strong> ndodh si rezultat i p\u00ebrhapjes s\u00eb pakontrolluar dhe t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb qelizave t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive. Kimioterapia, terapia rrezatuese, imunoterapia dhe metodat kirurgjikale p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb trajtimin e s\u00ebmundjes q\u00eb shkakton p\u00ebshtym\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme, gul\u00e7im dhe ankesa t\u00eb dhimbjes s\u00eb gjoksit.<\/p>\n

    Astma dhe S\u00ebmundjet Alergjike t\u00eb Mushk\u00ebrive<\/strong> kan\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje natyrale me alergjin\u00eb. Si rezultat i hyrjes s\u00eb \u00e7do alergjeni q\u00eb sistemi imunitar e sheh si nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim n\u00eb trup, shfaqet ngushtimi i traktit respirator, prodhimi i rritur i mukusit, kollitja dhe fishk\u00ebllima.<\/p>\n

    Kollitjet kronike<\/strong> jan\u00eb kolla q\u00eb zgjasin m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 3 jav\u00eb, zvog\u00eblojn\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e gjumit, shkaktojn\u00eb lodhje dhe ulin cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb personit. Duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet shkaku i koll\u00ebs kronike, i cili shpesh mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb simptom\u00eb e nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeje m\u00eb serioze dhe ka nevoj\u00eb q\u00eb trajtimi t\u00eb b\u00ebhet pa vones\u00eb.<\/p>\n

    Pneumonia (Pneumonia)<\/strong> Infeksioni n\u00eb mushk\u00ebri p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb baktereve, virusit ose k\u00ebpurdhave njihet si pneumoni (pneumoni). Infeksioni q\u00eb rezulton mbush qeskat e mbushura me aj\u00ebr t\u00eb quajtura alveola dhe fillon v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsia n\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrje. Pneumonia, e cila manifestohet me ethe, koll\u00eb, djersitje, dhimbje gjoksi, dridhura dhe madje edhe gul\u00e7im, duhet t\u00eb trajtohet pa vones\u00eb.<\/p>\n

    Supresioni i Mushk\u00ebrive (Pneumotoraksi)<\/strong> mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb si rezultat i nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeje tjet\u00ebr ose gjat\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrjes mjek\u00ebsore. N\u00eb disa raste, v\u00ebrehet se ndodh pa ndonj\u00eb arsye. S\u00ebmundja, e cila jep simptoma t\u00eb dhimbjes n\u00eb gjoks, koll\u00eb dhe gul\u00e7im, duhet t\u00eb trajtohet urgjentisht.<\/p>\n

    Embolia pulmonare (emboli pulmonare)<\/strong>, mpiksja e gjakut q\u00eb ndodh n\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb trupit dhe mund t\u00eb arrij\u00eb n\u00eb mushk\u00ebri p\u00ebrmes gjakut, gjithashtu mund t\u00eb bllokoj\u00eb en\u00ebt e tjera, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht arterien pulmonare. Ajo tregon simptoma t\u00eb dhimbjes n\u00eb gjoks, djersitje, rrahje zemre, p\u00ebshtym\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme dhe gul\u00e7im.<\/p>\n

    Sarkoidoza<\/strong> \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje sistemike e shkaktuar nga funksionimi jonormal i sistemit imunitar, duke prekur zemr\u00ebn, m\u00ebl\u00e7in\u00eb, shpretk\u00ebn, trurin, syrin, nyjet limfatike dhe ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht mushk\u00ebrit\u00eb. Shkaku i sakt\u00eb i k\u00ebsaj s\u00ebmundje jo-ngjit\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb i panjohur. P\u00ebr diagnoz\u00ebn e s\u00ebmundjes, k\u00ebrkohet analiza e gjakut dhe urin\u00ebs, radiografia e mushk\u00ebrive dhe tomografia e mushk\u00ebrive.<\/p>\n

    Pleurit<\/strong> \u00ebsht\u00eb mbushja e hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs nd\u00ebrmjet membranave t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive me l\u00ebng t\u00eb tep\u00ebrt p\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb ndryshme. Pleuriti duhet t\u00eb konsiderohet si nj\u00eb simptom\u00eb ndryshe e s\u00ebmundjes sesa nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje n\u00eb vetvete. S\u00ebmundje t\u00eb tilla si tuberkulozi, kanceri i mushk\u00ebrive, kanceri pleural, abscesi i mushk\u00ebrive dhe pneumonia mund t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb akumulimin e l\u00ebngjeve.<\/p>\n

    S\u00ebmundjet q\u00eb lidhen me pirjen e duhanit dhe metodat e l\u00ebnies s\u00eb duhanit:<\/strong> Megjith\u00ebse pirja e duhanit ka shum\u00eb efekte n\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin e njeriut, zona kryesore ku shihen rezultatet m\u00eb serioze \u00ebsht\u00eb zona e gjoksit. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, trajtimi i s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb shkaktuara nga pirja e duhanit kryhet n\u00eb nj\u00ebsin\u00eb e s\u00ebmundjeve t\u00eb gjoksit. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, p\u00ebr individ\u00ebt me var\u00ebsi nga pirja e duhanit aplikohen metoda p\u00ebr tu larguar nga kjo shprehi e sh\u00ebmtuar dhe n\u00ebse personi pranon, fillon procesi i trajtimit.<\/p>\n

    Apnea e gjumit<\/strong> n\u00ebnkupton nd\u00ebrprerjen e frym\u00ebmarrjes gjat\u00eb gjumit. Simptoma t\u00eb tilla si p\u00ebrgjumja e rritur gjat\u00eb dit\u00ebs dhe g\u00ebrhitja jan\u00eb simptoma t\u00eb zakonshme t\u00eb \u00e7rregullimeve t\u00eb gjumit. P\u00ebr nj\u00eb diagnoz\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimtare, pacienti vler\u00ebsohet brenda nat\u00ebs n\u00eb laboratorin e gjumit. N\u00eb nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, regjistrohen p\u00ebrpjekjet e frym\u00ebmarrjes, fazat e gjumit, rrjedha e ajrit, elektrokardiografia, elektroencefalografia, elektromiografia, zgjimi dhe ngopja e oksigjenit. K\u00ebshtu, n\u00ebse ka apnea, kontrollohet shpesht\u00ebsia e saj, sa zgjat dhe vler\u00ebsohet efekti i apneas n\u00eb funksionet e p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb trupit.<\/p>\n

    Cilat Jan\u00eb Testet e Funksionit t\u00eb Frym\u00ebmarrjes?<\/h2>\n

    Test i Kapacitetit Vital t\u00eb Ngadalt\u00eb:<\/strong> \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb metod\u00eb prove q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar kapacitetin e mushk\u00ebrive me nj\u00eb pajisje t\u00eb quajtur spiromet\u00ebr. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij testi, pacienti merr frym\u00eb thell\u00eb n\u00eb mask\u00ebn q\u00eb i mbulon goj\u00ebn dhe hund\u00ebn dhe m\u00eb pas e l\u00ebshon at\u00eb. Pajisja mat sasin\u00eb e gazit t\u00eb d\u00ebbuar si rezultat i nj\u00eb skadimi t\u00eb ngadalt\u00eb, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, frym\u00ebmarrjes, pas procesit t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes t\u00eb njohur si frym\u00ebzim. Gjat\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes s\u00eb qet\u00eb, p\u00ebrcaktohet sasia e ajrit q\u00eb hyn dhe del nga mushk\u00ebrit\u00eb.<\/p>\n

    Test i Kapacitetit Vital t\u00eb Detyruar:<\/strong> V\u00ebllimi i ajrit i matur duke nxjerr\u00eb shpejt dhe me forc\u00eb pas nj\u00eb thithjeje t\u00eb thell\u00eb. Njer\u00ebzit e sh\u00ebndetsh\u00ebm evakuojn\u00eb 80% t\u00eb ajrit n\u00eb kapacitetin e tyre t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive n\u00eb 6 sekonda ose m\u00eb pak. N\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb disa s\u00ebmundjeve, kjo periudh\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e gjat\u00eb. Me an\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij testi t\u00eb kryer me nj\u00eb pajisje spiromet\u00ebr, merret informacion n\u00eb lidhje me pengesat n\u00eb mushk\u00ebri dhe sistemin e frym\u00ebmarrjes, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb bllokimin ose gjendjen q\u00eb parandalon frym\u00ebmarrjen.<\/p>\n

    Testi i difuzionit:<\/strong> N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb prov\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn p\u00ebrcaktohet sasia e ajrit t\u00eb thithur dhe e nxjerr\u00eb nga sip\u00ebrfaqja e mushk\u00ebrive, q\u00eb pacientit I jipet nj\u00eb p\u00ebrzierje gazi q\u00eb p\u00ebrmban helium p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb maske. Pacientit i k\u00ebrkohet ta mbaj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb gaz p\u00ebr 10 sekonda pasi ta thith\u00eb at\u00eb. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb e d\u00ebshirueshme q\u00eb t\u00eb l\u00ebshoj\u00eb ajrin. K\u00ebshtu,me pajisje krahasohet sasia e gazit t\u00eb marr\u00eb dhe e dh\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb mushk\u00ebri dhe llogaritet sasia e gazit t\u00eb humbur.<\/p>\n

    Testi i kthyeshm\u00ebris\u00eb:<\/strong> I njohur gjithashtu si testi bronkodilatues, ila\u00e7et q\u00eb pacienti p\u00ebrdor rregullisht kur vihet n\u00eb dyshim terapia e rregullt e pacientit nga udh\u00ebzimi mjek\u00ebsor\u00eb. Pacientit t\u00eb lidhur me pajisjen p\u00ebrmes mask\u00ebs I k\u00ebrkohet t\u00eb marr\u00eb dhe t\u00eb liroj\u00eb frym\u00ebn normalisht . Pastaj p\u00ebrdoret nj\u00eb mjet me efekt t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes dhe prova p\u00ebrs\u00ebritet n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb. K\u00ebshtu zbulohen shkaqet dhe faktor\u00ebt q\u00eb pengojn\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjen ose ulin kapacitetin e frym\u00ebmarrjes.<\/p>\n

    Testet e funksionit pulmonar,<\/strong> zbatohen s\u00eb pari te pacient\u00ebt me ankesa t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve pas historis\u00eb dhe ekzaminimit, p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbuluar mosfunksionimet dhe shkall\u00ebn e k\u00ebtyre \u00e7rregullimeve t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes. Shum\u00eb metoda t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb testit t\u00eb funksionit pulmonar p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb diagnoz\u00ebn diferenciale dhe p\u00ebrcjelljen e s\u00ebmundjes.<\/p>\n

    Tek Kush Kryhen Testet e Funksionit t\u00eb Frym\u00ebmarrjes?<\/h2>\n

    Testet e funksionit pulmonar jan\u00eb metoda q\u00eb zbatohen shpesh n\u00eb situatat sin \u00eb vijim, si dhe n\u00eb studime epidemiologjike si ndotja e ajrit dhe pirja e duhanit, t\u00eb cilat lidhen me sh\u00ebndetin publik:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Tek frym\u00ebmarrja e v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsuar e pashpjegueshme<\/li>\n
    • Kur \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb kuptohet n\u00ebse shkaku i frym\u00ebmarrjes s\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsuar \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs apo mushk\u00ebrive<\/li>\n
    • P\u00ebrcjellja e gjendjes s\u00eb pacient\u00ebve t\u00eb shtrir\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00ebsin\u00eb e kujdesit intensiv<\/li>\n
    • Zbulimi i obstruksioneve n\u00eb rrug\u00ebt e frym\u00ebmarrjes<\/li>\n
    • N\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktimin e situatave q\u00eb zhvillohen gjat\u00eb st\u00ebrvitjes<\/li>\n
    • N\u00eb monitorimin e reagimit ndaj trajtimit<\/li>\n
    • N\u00eb vler\u00ebsimin e faktor\u00ebve t\u00eb rrezikut para operacionit<\/li>\n
    • P\u00ebr t\u00eb zbuluar diagnoz\u00ebn e s\u00ebmundjes q\u00eb e b\u00ebn t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjen<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Nj\u00ebsia e Bronkoskopis\u00eb dhe Laboratori i Gjumit<\/h2>\n

      Trakti i frym\u00ebmarrjes mund t\u00eb ekzaminohet n\u00eb detaje dhe drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me pajisjen bronkoskopike, e cila ka nj\u00eb burim drite dhe pajisje t\u00eb imazhit optik n\u00eb maje. Me pajisjen e bronkoskopis\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb nj\u00ebsi ekzaminohen vizualisht pacient\u00ebt q\u00eb prodhojn\u00eb p\u00ebshtym\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme, qeliza tumorale n\u00eb p\u00ebshtym\u00ebn e tyre, rrezatim X ose tomografi jonormale t\u00eb gjoksit, kancer i dyshuar, koll\u00eb shkaku i s\u00eb cil\u00ebs nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar ende dhe ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb nj\u00eb trup t\u00eb huaj n\u00eb trake. N\u00eb laboratorin e gjumit, zbulohet shkaku i shqet\u00ebsimeve siq jan\u00eb : g\u00ebrhatja, gul\u00e7im gjat\u00eb gjumit dhe apnea e gjumit. N\u00eb nj\u00eb dhom\u00eb gjumi t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur apostafat veq p\u00ebr nj\u00eb nat\u00eb dhe gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe kohore n\u00ebn p\u00ebcjelljen e kamerave dhe kompjuter\u00ebve t\u00eb lidhura me elektroda I s\u00ebmuri vler\u00ebsohet nga informacionet e marrura si rezultat I regjistrimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb pacientit.<\/p>\n

      P\u00ebr nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetshme, mos harroni t\u00eb b\u00ebni kontrollet tuaja n\u00eb intervale t\u00eb rregullta kohore.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n

      <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":59586,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"pj-categs":[],"pj-tags":[],"class_list":["post-44194","project","type-project","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nS\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit | Avicenna Hastanesi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Avicenna Hastanesi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/avicennaint\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-11-17T09:29:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@avicennaintcom\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"MedicalWebPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/\",\"name\":\"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit | Avicenna Hastanesi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/01\\\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-02T12:34:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-11-17T09:29:36+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/01\\\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/01\\\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp\",\"width\":800,\"height\":450,\"caption\":\"g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Projects\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/sherbimet\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/\",\"name\":\"Avicenna Hastanesi\",\"description\":\"Avicenna Hospital\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Avicenna\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Avicenna Hastanesi\",\"alternateName\":\"Avicenna Hospital\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/avicenna-logo-kare-blog.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/avicenna-logo-kare-blog.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":450,\"caption\":\"Avicenna Hastanesi\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/avicennaint.com\\\/sq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/avicennaint\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/avicennaintcom\",\"https:\\\/\\\/mastodon.social\\\/@avicenna\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/avicennahastanesi\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/avicennahastanesi\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/@avicennaint\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/avicennaint\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit | Avicenna Hastanesi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/","og_locale":"sq_AL","og_type":"article","og_title":"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit","og_url":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/","og_site_name":"Avicenna Hastanesi","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/avicennaint","article_modified_time":"2021-11-17T09:29:36+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":450,"url":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@avicennaintcom","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":["WebPage","MedicalWebPage"],"@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/","url":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/","name":"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit | Avicenna Hastanesi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp","datePublished":"2021-08-02T12:34:07+00:00","dateModified":"2021-11-17T09:29:36+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sq-AL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sq-AL","@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/gogus-hastaliklari.webp","width":800,"height":450,"caption":"g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/semundjet-e-gjoksit\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Projects","item":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/sherbimet\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"S\u00ebmundjet e Gjoksit"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/","name":"Avicenna Hastanesi","description":"Avicenna Hospital","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Avicenna","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"sq-AL"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/#organization","name":"Avicenna Hastanesi","alternateName":"Avicenna Hospital","url":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sq-AL","@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/avicenna-logo-kare-blog.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/avicenna-logo-kare-blog.jpg","width":800,"height":450,"caption":"Avicenna Hastanesi"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/avicennaint","https:\/\/x.com\/avicennaintcom","https:\/\/mastodon.social\/@avicenna","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/avicennahastanesi\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/avicennahastanesi\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@avicennaint\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/avicennaint\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/44194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44194"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/44194\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59586"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"pj-categs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pj-categs?post=44194"},{"taxonomy":"pj-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avicennaint.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pj-tags?post=44194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}