Aortic valve replacement is a crucial heart surgery that restores normal blood flow and prevents severe complications arising from a damaged or malfunctioning aortic valve. Turkey has become a leading destination for medical tourism, offering high-quality cardiac care at affordable prices. This guide explores aortic valve replacement in Turkey, covering costs, procedures, hospital options, and patient recovery.
What is Aortic Valve Replacement?
Aortic valve replacement is a surgical procedure that replaces a diseased or damaged aortic valve with a prosthetic one. This procedure is essential for treating conditions such as aortic stenosis and aortic regurgitation, which can lead to heart failure if left untreated.
Who Needs Aortic Valve Replacement?
Aortic valve replacement in Turkey is recommended for patients with:
- Aortic Stenosis: A narrowing of the aortic valve, restricting blood flow from the heart.
- Aortic Regurgitation: A condition where the valve fails to close properly, causing blood to leak backward into the heart.
- Congenital Valve Defects: Structural abnormalities present from birth that affect valve function.
- Infective Endocarditis: A bacterial infection that damages the heart valves.
Severe aortic valve diseases can lead to symptoms such as chest pain, breathlessness, fatigue, fainting, and heart failure. If left untreated, these conditions can become life-threatening, making timely intervention crucial.
Why Choose Turkey for Aortic Valve Replacement?
Turkey is a preferred destination for aortic valve replacement due to the following reasons:
- Advanced Medical Facilities: Equipped with state-of-the-art technology and JCI-accredited hospitals.
- Experienced Cardiothoracic Surgeons: Highly skilled specialists with international training.
- Affordable Treatment Costs: Significantly lower than in Western countries without compromising quality.
- Comprehensive Patient Care: Includes preoperative assessment, surgery, post-operative rehabilitation, and follow-up care.
- Medical Tourism Support: Visa assistance, accommodation, and interpretation services for international patients.
Types of Aortic Valve Replacement Procedures in Turkey
1. Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (SAVR)
A traditional open-heart surgery that involves removing the damaged valve and replacing it with a mechanical or biological valve.
2. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
A minimally invasive procedure suitable for high-risk patients, where a new valve is implanted via a catheter without open-heart surgery.
3. Ross Procedure
A specialized surgery where the patient’s pulmonary valve is used to replace the diseased aortic valve.
4. Homograft and Xenograft Valve Replacement
Uses human donor valves (homograft) or animal tissues (xenograft) for a natural replacement.
Cost of Aortic Valve Replacement in Turkey
The cost of aortic valve replacement in Turkey varies depending on the procedure type, hospital, and surgeon’s experience. On average:
- Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (SAVR): $15,000 – $25,000
- Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR): $25,000 – $40,000 These prices include hospitalization, surgeon fees, and follow-up care but may vary based on additional medical needs.
Recovery and Aftercare
- Hospital Stay: Typically 5-10 days post-surgery.
- Rehabilitation: Cardiac rehabilitation programs are recommended for 6-12 weeks.
- Medications: Blood thinners may be necessary for mechanical valve recipients.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Regular exercise, a heart-healthy diet, and follow-up consultations ensure long-term success.
Risks and Complications
Like any major surgery, aortic valve replacement carries some risks, including:
- Infections
- Blood Clots
- Stroke
- Arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat)
- Kidney Dysfunction
However, choosing an experienced surgical team significantly reduces the risk of complications.
Why Turkey is a Top Choice for Aortic Valve Surgery
- World-Class Cardiac Centers: JCI-accredited hospitals equipped with the latest technology.
- Highly Skilled Surgeons: Internationally trained specialists with extensive experience.
- Affordable Treatment: High-quality care at a fraction of Western prices.
- Comprehensive Medical Tourism Services: Assistance with visa, accommodation, and transportation.
Conclusion
Aortic valve replacement in Turkey offers world-class medical services at affordable costs, making it a top choice for international patients. With cutting-edge technology, skilled cardiac surgeons, and comprehensive care, Turkey is an excellent destination for those seeking heart valve replacement surgery. If you are considering aortic valve replacement, Avicenna International Hospital is ready to provide top-notch care and support throughout your medical journey.
The cost varies by country and hospital. In Turkey, it typically ranges from $10,000 to $25,000, which is more affordable compared to Western countries.
Yes, many patients live 20 years or more after the procedure, especially with a healthy lifestyle and regular medical checkups.